If a pregnant client is concerned about Toxoplasma gondii, which of the following actions would be appropriate?

The appropriate action in response to a pregnant client's concern about Toxoplasma gondii is to advise frequent hand washing after handling the cat's litter. Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite that can cause serious complications in pregnant women, including congenital infections that may affect the health of the fetus. The primary mode of transmission to humans is through ingestion of oocysts that can be found in cat feces.

Frequent hand washing is a preventative measure that significantly reduces the risk of transmission. By washing hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling cat litter, the client minimizes the chances of accidentally ingesting any oocysts that may be present. Additionally, it promotes good hygiene practices that are beneficial while handling pets in general, especially during pregnancy.

Encouraging the client to avoid all contact with cats could lead to unnecessary anxiety and limit the joy of pet ownership, as well as be socially isolating. Letting the cat roam outdoors increases exposure to a wider range of pathogens and could also increase the risk of the cat contracting Toxoplasma from other sources, which contradicts the goal of reducing risk. Also, suggesting no changes in routine does not address the valid concern regarding health during pregnancy, potentially leaving the client vulnerable to